18 Best Things to Do in Athens, Greece

1. Acropolis

Monuments and Memorials, Sightseeing

Half Day to Full Day

The Acropolis of Athens, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offers a captivating glimpse into ancient Greek civilization. Begin your visit by ascending the sacred hill, where you'll encounter the iconic Parthenon, a temple dedicated to Athena, the city's patron goddess. Marvel at its Doric columns and intricate sculptures that have stood the test of time. Explore the Erechtheion, known for its famous Caryatids—columns carved as graceful female figures. Don't miss the Propylaea, the grand entrance gate, and the Temple of Athena Nike, which offers stunning views of Athens. The Acropolis Museum, located nearby, houses an impressive collection of artifacts and sculptures, providing deeper insights into the site's history and significance. As you wander through these ancient ruins, you'll be transported back in time, experiencing the grandeur and cultural richness of classical Greece. Enjoy panoramic views of modern Athens, making your visit both historically enlightening and visually breathtaking.

2. Acropolis Museum

Museums

2 hours to Half Day

The Acropolis Museum in Athens is a treasure trove of ancient Greek art and culture, offering visitors a captivating journey through time. Begin your visit with the museum's stunning architectural design, featuring glass floors that reveal excavations below. Explore the Archaic Gallery, where you can admire statues and artifacts from the 7th century BC. Don't miss the Parthenon Gallery on the top floor, which showcases the Parthenon Marbles in their original alignment, offering panoramic views of the Acropolis itself. Interactive displays and multimedia presentations bring the ancient world to life, providing context and depth to the exhibits. Take a break at the museum's café, which boasts a terrace with breathtaking views of the Acropolis. The museum shop offers a variety of scholarly books, replicas, and souvenirs. Whether you're a history buff or a casual visitor, the Acropolis Museum provides an enriching and memorable experience.

3. Parthenon

Monuments and Memorials, Sightseeing

Half Day to Full Day

The Parthenon, a magnificent ancient temple in Athens, Greece, offers a wealth of enriching activities for visitors. As you approach, marvel at the impressive Doric columns and intricate architectural details that have stood for over 2,500 years. Inside, explore the historical significance of this temple dedicated to Athena, the goddess of wisdom and war, and learn about its role in ancient Athenian society through informative plaques and guided tours. Capture stunning photos of the panoramic views of Athens from the Acropolis hill, where the Parthenon is perched. Engage with interactive exhibits in the nearby Acropolis Museum, which houses artifacts and sculptures from the Parthenon and other Acropolis structures. Attend cultural events or educational workshops that may be hosted on-site, deepening your understanding of ancient Greek history and architecture. The Parthenon is not just a monument but a gateway to the rich cultural and historical tapestry of ancient Greece.

4. Plaka

Free, Neighborhood/Area

2 hours to Half Day

Plaka, the historic heart of Athens, is a vibrant neighborhood brimming with charm and culture. As you wander its narrow, labyrinthine streets, you'll encounter neoclassical architecture, quaint cafes, and an array of shops selling everything from traditional Greek souvenirs to unique artisan crafts. Start your visit at the foot of the Acropolis for stunning views and delve into history at the nearby museums, such as the Museum of Greek Folk Art. Enjoy a leisurely meal at a taverna, savoring classic dishes like moussaka and souvlaki, accompanied by local wine. Don't miss the Monastiraki Flea Market, perfect for treasure hunting. In the evening, Plaka transforms with the glow of lanterns and the sound of live bouzouki music emanating from cozy bars and restaurants. Whether you're a history buff, foodie, or simply looking to soak in the local atmosphere, Plaka offers a quintessential Athenian experience.

5. National Archaeological Museum

Museums

2 hours to Half Day

The National Archaeological Museum in Athens, Greece, offers a captivating journey through ancient history. As one of the world's most significant museums, it houses an extensive collection of artifacts from various periods of Greek civilization. Visitors can explore exhibits that span from the prehistoric era through to the late antiquity, including the famous Mycenaean artifacts such as the Mask of Agamemnon, intricate Cycladic figurines, and exquisite Minoan frescoes. The museum's vast collection also includes classical sculptures, pottery, jewelry, and an impressive array of ancient bronzes. Interactive displays and detailed descriptions provide a deeper understanding of the historical context and cultural significance of the artifacts. The museum also offers guided tours, educational programs, and temporary exhibitions that highlight different aspects of ancient Greek life and art. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely stroll through the beautifully organized galleries, and relax in the museum’s café or browse the gift shop for unique souvenirs. Whether you're a history enthusiast or a casual visitor, the National Archaeological Museum provides a rich and engaging experience.

6. Temple of Hephaestus

Monuments and Memorials, Sightseeing

1 to 2 hours

The Temple of Hephaestus, located in the Ancient Agora of Athens, is one of the best-preserved ancient Greek temples. When visiting, you can marvel at its impressive Doric architecture, characterized by robust columns and detailed friezes. Take a leisurely stroll around the temple, observing its intricate metopes and triglyphs that depict various mythological scenes, providing a glimpse into ancient Greek art and storytelling. You can also enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding Agora and the modern city of Athens from the temple's elevated position. The temple's proximity to other historical sites within the Agora makes it easy to explore the broader context of ancient Athenian life. Don’t forget to bring a camera to capture the timeless beauty of this historical landmark, which dates back to 449 BC and is dedicated to Hephaestus, the god of craftsmanship and metallurgy. A visit here offers a serene and enriching experience, immersing you in the rich cultural heritage of Athens.

7. Ancient Agora

Monuments and Memorials, Sightseeing

2 hours to Half Day

The Ancient Agora of Athens, nestled beneath the Acropolis, is a treasure trove of archaeological wonders and historical insights. As you stroll through its expansive grounds, you can explore the well-preserved Temple of Hephaestus, a testament to classical Greek architecture. The Stoa of Attalos, reconstructed to its former glory, houses the Agora Museum, showcasing artifacts that illustrate Athenian life. Wander along the Panathenaic Way, once a bustling thoroughfare for festivals and processions. Marvel at the Altar of the Twelve Gods, the city's central landmark, and imagine the philosophical dialogues that took place in the shaded colonnades. The site also offers serene spots for contemplation amid ancient ruins and lush greenery. For a more immersive experience, guided tours provide in-depth historical context. Visiting the Ancient Agora is not just a journey through time but an opportunity to connect with the democratic and philosophical roots of Western civilization.

8. Erechtheion

Monuments and Memorials, Sightseeing

1 to 2 hours

The Erechtheion is an ancient Greek temple on the Acropolis of Athens, renowned for its unique architectural features and historical significance. When visiting, you can marvel at its intricate design, particularly the famous Porch of the Caryatids, where six draped female figures serve as supporting columns. These statues are replicas, with the originals housed in the Acropolis Museum and the British Museum. As you explore, take time to appreciate the temple's asymmetrical layout, designed to accommodate the uneven terrain and multiple sacred sites within. The Erechtheion is dedicated to both Athena and Poseidon, reflecting the mythological contest between the two deities for the city's patronage. You can also enjoy panoramic views of Athens from the Acropolis, providing a sense of the ancient city's scale and beauty. Don't forget to visit the nearby Parthenon and other significant ruins on the Acropolis, making your trip a comprehensive dive into ancient Greek history and architecture.

9. Benaki Museum

Museums

2 hours to Half Day

The Benaki Museum, located in Athens, Greece, offers a rich tapestry of Greek culture and history, spanning from antiquity to modern times. As you explore its various collections, you'll encounter ancient artifacts, Byzantine icons, and traditional Greek costumes, providing a comprehensive overview of Greece's artistic and cultural evolution. The museum's neoclassical mansion setting enhances the experience, transporting you through time as you traverse its halls. You can delve into temporary exhibitions that often highlight contemporary artists or specific historical themes, adding a dynamic aspect to your visit. Educational programs and workshops are available for all ages, making it an ideal destination for families and school groups. The museum shop offers unique souvenirs, while the café provides a relaxing spot to reflect on your visit. With its diverse offerings, the Benaki Museum is a cultural treasure trove that caters to history buffs, art enthusiasts, and casual visitors alike.

10. Anafiotika

Neighborhood/Area

1 to 2 hours

Anafiotika is a charming, picturesque neighborhood nestled on the northeastern slopes of the Acropolis in Athens, Greece. With its narrow, winding streets and whitewashed houses, it feels like a slice of the Cycladic islands transported to the heart of the city. As you wander through its labyrinthine alleyways, you'll be captivated by the colorful flowers and lush greenery adorning the quaint homes. One of the best things to do in Anafiotika is to simply get lost in its maze-like streets, discovering hidden corners and enjoying stunning views of Athens below. Photography enthusiasts will revel in the vibrant, Instagram-worthy scenes at every turn. For history buffs, the proximity to the Acropolis and other ancient sites makes it an ideal starting point for exploration. Additionally, the area offers a few cozy cafes and traditional tavernas where you can savor authentic Greek cuisine while soaking in the laid-back, village-like atmosphere.

11. Herod Atticus Odeon

Monuments and Memorials, Sightseeing

1 to 2 hours

The Herod Atticus Odeon, an ancient stone theater located on the southwestern slope of the Acropolis in Athens, Greece, offers a mesmerizing blend of history, culture, and art. Built in 161 AD by the Roman senator Herodes Atticus in memory of his wife, this well-preserved amphitheater provides a unique setting for various events. Visitors can marvel at the architectural beauty of the structure, with its grand arches and stone tiers that have witnessed centuries of performances. During the summer months, the Odeon hosts the renowned Athens and Epidaurus Festival, featuring a diverse array of concerts, operas, ballets, and theatrical performances. Attending an event here allows you to experience world-class performances in an atmosphere steeped in history. Even when no events are scheduled, a visit to the Odeon is an enriching experience, as you can explore the ancient site, soak in the panoramic views of Athens, and imagine the grandeur of the past. Whether you’re an art enthusiast, history buff, or simply a curious traveler, the Herod Atticus Odeon offers an unforgettable glimpse into the cultural heritage of Greece.

12. Monastiraki

Free, Cafes, Neighborhood/Area, Shopping

2 hours to Half Day

Monastiraki, located in the heart of Athens, Greece, is a vibrant and historic district renowned for its bustling atmosphere and diverse attractions. One of the main highlights is the Monastiraki Flea Market, where you can explore a myriad of shops and stalls selling everything from antiques and vintage items to souvenirs and handmade crafts. Food enthusiasts can indulge in delicious Greek street food, with numerous tavernas and cafes offering traditional dishes such as souvlaki and moussaka. History buffs will appreciate visiting the nearby ancient sites, including the ruins of Hadrian's Library and the Stoa of Attalos, as well as the iconic Monastiraki Square with its impressive blend of Byzantine and Ottoman architecture. The area is also a gateway to other significant landmarks like the Acropolis, which is just a short walk away. With its lively ambiance, rich history, and eclectic shopping options, Monastiraki offers a quintessential Athenian experience.

13. Museum of Cycladic Art

Museums

1 to 2 hours

The Museum of Cycladic Art in Athens is a treasure trove for anyone interested in ancient civilizations, particularly the Cycladic culture of the Aegean Sea. As you explore the museum, you'll encounter an impressive collection of Cycladic figurines, celebrated for their minimalist and abstract forms, dating back to the 3rd millennium BCE. Besides Cycladic art, the museum also houses significant artifacts from Ancient Greece and Cyprus, providing a broader context of the ancient Mediterranean world. Interactive exhibits and multimedia presentations offer engaging insights into the daily lives, religious practices, and artistic achievements of these ancient cultures. The museum frequently hosts temporary exhibitions, lectures, and workshops, making each visit unique. Don't miss the charming museum shop and café, where you can purchase replicas and enjoy a coffee amidst art and history. Whether you're a history buff, an art lover, or simply curious, the Museum of Cycladic Art offers a captivating journey through antiquity.

14. Panathenaic Stadium

Sightseeing

1 to 2 hours

The Panathenaic Stadium, located in Athens, Greece, offers visitors a unique blend of ancient history and modern athleticism. As the world’s only stadium built entirely of marble, it stands as a monument to both ancient Greek culture and the revival of the modern Olympic Games. Here, you can take a self-guided tour or join a guided tour to learn about the stadium's history, from its origins in 330 BC to its renovation for the first modern Olympics in 1896. Walking through the stadium, you can stand on the podium where athletes once received their laurels, and even run a lap on the historic track. The stadium also houses a small museum showcasing Olympic torches and posters, providing deeper insight into the evolution of the Games. Additionally, panoramic views of Athens from the upper tiers make for excellent photo opportunities. Whether you're a history buff, sports enthusiast, or simply a curious traveler, the Panathenaic Stadium offers a memorable experience.

15. Athens Bus Tours

Tours

1 to 2 hours

Athens Bus Tours offers a convenient and comprehensive way to explore the ancient and modern wonders of Greece’s capital. Hop on a double-decker, open-top bus and enjoy panoramic views while listening to informative audio commentary available in multiple languages. Key stops include the iconic Acropolis, where you can marvel at historic sites like the Parthenon and the Temple of Olympian Zeus. Explore the bustling Plaka neighborhood, known for its narrow streets, charming shops, and local tavernas. The tour also covers modern attractions such as the National Gardens and the Panathenaic Stadium. With the flexibility of hop-on, hop-off service, you can tailor your itinerary to your interests, whether it’s diving into history at the National Archaeological Museum or enjoying a leisurely stroll along the picturesque coastline. Ideal for both first-time visitors and seasoned travelers, Athens Bus Tours offers an efficient and enjoyable way to experience the rich tapestry of Athens.

16. Athens National Garden

Free, Parks and Gardens

1 to 2 hours

The Athens National Garden, located in the heart of Greece's capital, offers a serene escape from the city's bustling atmosphere. Spanning 38 acres, the garden is perfect for leisurely strolls along shaded pathways lined with diverse flora, including exotic plants and ancient trees. Visitors can explore charming ponds, where turtles and ducks add to the tranquil ambiance. The garden also features a small zoo, ideal for families with children, showcasing animals like goats, peacocks, and other birds. History enthusiasts will appreciate the ancient ruins and statues scattered throughout the park, including remnants of Roman mosaics. There's a botanical museum for those interested in botany and ecology. Numerous benches and picnic areas provide spaces to relax and enjoy a quiet afternoon. Additionally, the garden houses a quaint café, perfect for sipping coffee while soaking in the natural beauty. Whether you're looking to unwind, explore, or learn, the Athens National Garden offers a delightful experience for all ages.

17. Athens Food Tours

Tours

2 hours to Half Day

"Athens Food Tours" offers an immersive culinary experience that allows you to explore the rich and diverse flavors of Greek cuisine. As you stroll through Athens' bustling neighborhoods, you'll have the opportunity to sample an array of local delicacies, from traditional souvlaki and gyros to lesser-known treats like loukoumades (honey-soaked doughnuts) and koulouri (sesame bread rings). Expert guides, often passionate foodies themselves, will lead you to hidden gems and family-run establishments that offer authentic tastes of Greece. Along the way, you'll learn about the history and cultural significance of each dish, as well as the ingredients and techniques used to prepare them. The tour typically includes visits to vibrant markets where you can see fresh produce, spices, and other local specialties. Whether you're a seasoned foodie or a curious traveler, "Athens Food Tours" promises a delicious adventure that will leave you with a deeper appreciation for Greek culinary traditions.

18. Temple of Olympian Zeus

Churches/Religious Sites, Monuments and Memorials, Sightseeing

1 to 2 hours

The Temple of Olympian Zeus, located in the heart of Athens, Greece, offers a magnificent glimpse into ancient Greek history and architecture. As you explore this monumental site, you can marvel at the towering Corinthian columns, some of which still stand proudly despite the ravages of time. These columns, once part of the largest temple in Greece, evoke the grandeur of an era dedicated to worshiping Zeus, the king of the Olympian gods. Walking through the ruins, you can imagine the temple in its original splendor, and appreciate the intricate details of its construction. The site also provides an excellent vantage point for panoramic views of other iconic landmarks of Athens, including the Acropolis and the Parthenon. Informative plaques scattered around the area offer historical insights, allowing you to deepen your understanding of ancient Greek civilization. Additionally, the surrounding park area is perfect for a leisurely stroll, offering a serene escape from the bustle of the city. Visiting the Temple of Olympian Zeus is not just a journey through history, but also an opportunity to connect with the cultural heritage of Athens.