9 Best Things To Do in Havana, Cuba

1. El Malecón

Free, Sightseeing

1 to 2 hours

El Malecón, a scenic esplanade stretching eight kilometers along the coast of Havana, Cuba, offers a vibrant and multifaceted experience. You can start your day with a leisurely stroll or a bike ride, enjoying the refreshing sea breeze and stunning views of the Gulf of Mexico. Along the way, you'll encounter locals and tourists alike, engaging in fishing, jogging, or simply relaxing by the seawall. Cultural enthusiasts can explore the array of historic buildings and monuments that punctuate the promenade, such as the Castillo de San Salvador de la Punta and the impressive Hotel Nacional. As the sun sets, El Malecón transforms into a lively social hub. Street musicians and performers add a festive atmosphere, inviting you to immerse yourself in the local culture. Numerous cafes and bars along the avenue offer a perfect spot to savor traditional Cuban cuisine and sip on a refreshing mojito while watching the sunset over the horizon.

2. Old Havana (Habana Vieja)

Old Havana (Habana Vieja) is a vibrant and culturally rich district in the heart of Cuba's capital, Havana. This UNESCO World Heritage site offers a fascinating glimpse into the past with its beautifully restored colonial buildings, cobblestone streets, and historic plazas. Start your exploration at Plaza de la Catedral, home to the stunning Havana Cathedral. Wander through Plaza Vieja, a lively square surrounded by colorful buildings and bustling cafes. History enthusiasts will appreciate a visit to the Museo de la Ciudad, located in the opulent former palace of the Captains General. For a taste of local life, stroll down Obispo Street, lined with shops, bars, and restaurants where you can savor traditional Cuban cuisine and mojitos. Don’t miss the iconic El Floridita, Hemingway's favorite bar. Finally, soak in the sunset along the Malecón, the famous seaside promenade, to complete your Old Havana experience.

3. Plaza Vieja

Plaza Vieja, located in the heart of Old Havana, Cuba, is a vibrant and historically rich square that offers a variety of activities for visitors. You can start by admiring the stunning architecture that surrounds the plaza, featuring an eclectic mix of colonial and art nouveau styles. The square is also home to numerous cafes and restaurants where you can enjoy traditional Cuban cuisine and sip on a refreshing mojito while people-watching. Art enthusiasts will appreciate the galleries and cultural centers showcasing local artists' works. Don't miss the chance to visit the Camera Obscura, which provides a unique panoramic view of the city. Street performers and live music often add to the lively atmosphere, making it a great spot to experience the local culture. Whether you're interested in history, art, or simply soaking up the ambiance, Plaza Vieja offers a memorable experience for every traveler.

4. Plaza de la Catedral

Plaza de la Catedral, located in the heart of Old Havana, Cuba, is a charming and vibrant square steeped in history and culture. One of the main attractions is the stunning Havana Cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of the Virgin Mary of the Immaculate Conception, which boasts impressive baroque architecture. You can explore the interior of the cathedral, admire its ornate altars, and soak in the serene atmosphere. The plaza is surrounded by beautifully restored colonial buildings, many of which house museums, art galleries, and quaint cafes. Take a leisurely stroll around the square to appreciate the architecture and vibrant street life. You can also enjoy live music performances from local musicians, adding to the plaza's lively ambiance. Don't miss the chance to visit the nearby Palacio de los Marqueses de Aguas Claras, now a popular restaurant where you can savor traditional Cuban cuisine. Plaza de la Catedral offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and entertainment, making it a must-visit spot in Havana.

5. Museum of the Revolution (Museo de la Revolución)

The Museum of the Revolution (Museo de la Revolución) in Havana, Cuba, offers a captivating journey through the island's tumultuous history, particularly focusing on the Cuban Revolution. Housed in the former Presidential Palace, the museum's grand architecture is itself a piece of history. Inside, visitors can explore a wealth of exhibits that detail the struggles and triumphs of the revolutionary period. Artifacts, photographs, and personal belongings of key figures like Che Guevara and Fidel Castro provide an intimate look at their lives and the movement they led. The museum also features the "Granma Memorial," showcasing the yacht that transported revolutionaries from Mexico to Cuba. Interactive displays and detailed narratives help visitors understand the socio-political context of the revolution. Whether you're a history buff or just curious, the Museum of the Revolution offers a comprehensive and engaging experience that sheds light on Cuba's path to independence.

6. Museum of Fine Arts (Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes de La Habana)

The Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes de La Habana, located in Havana, Cuba, is a must-visit for art enthusiasts. The museum is divided into two main buildings: the Palacio de Bellas Artes, which focuses on Cuban art from the colonial period to contemporary works, and the Palacio del Centro Asturiano, which houses an impressive collection of international art. As you navigate the Palacio de Bellas Artes, you'll encounter an extensive array of Cuban paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts that reflect the island's unique cultural and historical evolution. Highlights include works by renowned Cuban artists such as Wilfredo Lam and René Portocarrero. In the Palacio del Centro Asturiano, you'll find European masterpieces, including works by Goya, Rubens, and others, offering a diverse perspective on global artistic movements. Additionally, the museum frequently hosts temporary exhibitions, educational programs, and workshops, making it a vibrant cultural hub. The museum's beautiful architecture and tranquil courtyards also provide a serene environment to appreciate the art on display.

7. Finca Vigía

Finca Vigía, located in San Francisco de Paula, Cuba, is the former residence of renowned American writer Ernest Hemingway. This well-preserved estate offers a unique glimpse into the life and work of the literary giant. Visitors can explore the main house, which remains largely as Hemingway left it, with original furniture, personal artifacts, and an extensive library of over 9,000 books. The house is a treasure trove for Hemingway enthusiasts, showcasing his typewriter, hunting trophies, and even his handwritten notes. Outside, the 15-acre property features beautiful gardens, a swimming pool, and Hemingway's beloved fishing boat, Pilar. The guest house and the tower where Hemingway wrote some of his most famous works, including "The Old Man and the Sea," are also open to visitors. A visit to Finca Vigía offers not just a cultural and historical experience, but also a serene retreat into the lush, tropical environment that inspired one of the 20th century's greatest writers.

8. Playas del Este

Certainly! Playas del Este, a stretch of beautiful coastline near Havana, Cuba, offers a variety of activities for visitors seeking both relaxation and adventure. This series of beaches, including popular spots like Santa María del Mar, Guanabo, and Boca Ciega, provides pristine sands and clear turquoise waters ideal for sunbathing, swimming, and beachcombing. Water sports enthusiasts can indulge in snorkeling, surfing, and paddleboarding, exploring the vibrant marine life and coral reefs. The area is also dotted with beach bars and local eateries where you can savor fresh seafood, sip on refreshing mojitos, and enjoy live music. For those interested in local culture, a visit to the nearby towns offers a glimpse into Cuban life, with markets, historic sites, and vibrant street art. Playas del Este combines natural beauty with cultural experiences, making it a perfect getaway for both relaxation and exploration.

9. Plaza de la Revolución

Plaza de la Revolución (Revolution Square) in Havana, Cuba, is one of the largest city squares in the world and a significant site for political and cultural events. When visiting, you can marvel at the towering José Martí Memorial, an imposing 109-meter structure dedicated to the national hero. Climb to the top for panoramic views of Havana. The square is also famous for its giant murals of Che Guevara and Camilo Cienfuegos, iconic figures from the Cuban Revolution, which make for memorable photo opportunities. Take time to explore the nearby Museum of the Revolution to delve deeper into Cuba's history. The plaza frequently hosts large-scale events, including parades and political rallies, where you can experience the vibrant local culture. Don’t forget to stroll around the surrounding Vedado district, known for its lush parks and historic mansions, offering a perfect blend of past and present Cuban life.